THE FIVE THINGS YOU SHOULD DO FOR AN FHA MORTGAGE
Since 1965,
the Federal Housing Administration, or FHA, has been a component of the United
States Department of Housing and Urban Development. However, the FHA was
established more than 30 years earlier as part of the New Deal.
Aside from
the Dust Bowl drought and a stock market crash, the Great Depression saw a
housing market bubble bursting. By early 1933, approximately half of all
American homeowners had fallen behind on their mortgage payments.
The Federal
Housing Administration (FHA) was established as part of the National Housing
Act of 1934 to stop the flow of foreclosures and make homeownership more
accessible. It found the 20 percent down payment as a new norm by guaranteeing
mortgages for up to 80 percent of a home’s worth — before, homeowners could
only borrow 50-60 percent of the home’s value.
Currently,
the FHA insures loans for over 8 million single-family houses.
How easy is it to acquire an FHA loan right now?
Even though
the FHA’s minimum loan criteria have not altered, FHA lenders favor applicants
with higher credit ratings. According to an ICE Mortgage Technology study, more
than 74% of FHA applicants had FICO scores of 650 or higher in May 2021, with
an average score of 678 for FHA home loans
Utah.
According to
a National Association of Realtors study of real estate agents conducted in
April 2021, sellers were less willing to accept a bid supported by an FHA loan
than one secured by a conventional loan. Seller views of FHA inspection and appraisal
procedures and FHA down payment amounts were among the reasons given. This,
combined with stricter lender criteria, may explain why FHA loans were used in
just 10% of the single-family house and condo acquisitions in the first quarter
of 2021, as per Attom Data Solutions, a real estate data provider.
In May 2021,
it took 61 days longer on average to close an FHA purchase loan than it did in
May 2020 – 61 days compared to a prior average of 46 days. Nevertheless,
conventional purchase loans were completed in an average of 49 days in May
2021.
To qualify
for an FHA loan, you must meet several criteria. It should be noted that these
are the FHA’s minimum criteria, and lenders may have additional restrictions.
Compare offers from multiple FHA-approved lenders to ensure you obtain the best
FHA mortgage rate and USDA home mortgage terms.
It’s crucial
to remember that lenders may have different requirements, especially for Utah FHA refinance.
1. Credit score
An FHA loan
entails a least credit score of 500. If your credit score is between 500 and
579, you can still apply for an FHA loan, but you’ll need to put down a higher
amount. Remember, these are FHA standards; individual lenders may have a higher
minimum credit score requirement.
2. Funds for a down
payment
If you have
a credit score of 580 or above, you can expect an FHA
mortgage 3.5 down payment. If your credit score is between 500 and
579, you’ll have to put down 10% of the buying price.
The good
news is, it does not have to come from savings ultimately. Gift money can be
used for your FHA down payment provided the donor supplies a letter with their
contact details, relationship to you, the value of the gift, and a declaration
that no return is anticipated.
3. Debt-to-income
ratio (DTI)
The FHA
necessitates a DTI of less than 50, which indicates that your entire monthly
debt payments cannot surpass 50% of your pretax earnings. This covers any debts
that you are not actively repaying.
Your FHA
loan underwriter will include 1% of the total loan amount as the monthly
payment amount for student debts in deferral. Underwriters will use 5% of the
total loan amount to determine your DTI for other sorts of loans that you aren’t
currently repaying.
4. Approval of
property
The property
you are attempting to purchase with an FHA loan, whether a condo, a house, a
mobile home, or multifamily housing, must fulfill FHA minimum property
criteria.
The FHA
demands a separate (and distinct from) house inspection appraisal. They want to
make sure the house is a good investment — that it is worth what you are paying
for it — and that it satisfies basic safety and livability requirements.
For an FHA
203(k) renovation loan, the property may be appraised twice: once “as is” to
assess its current condition, and once “after improved” to estimate the value
once the work is finished.
5. Mortgage
protection insurance
Every loan
includes FHA mortgage insurance. When you receive an FHA loan, you’ll pay an
upfront VA home mortgage insurance premium (which can be
rolled into the overall loan amount) and then make monthly payments.
If you begin
with a down payment of less than 10%, you will be required to pay mortgage
insurance for the life of the loan. Those who put down 10% will have to pay FHA
mortgage insurance for 11 years.
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